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Abstract: Back ground: Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a known carcinogen․ The two types of UV radiation that affect the skin are known as ultraviolet A (UVA) and ultraviolet B (UVB)․ Both have been linked to skin cancer and an overall weakening of the immune system․     UVB rays mostly affect the surface of the skin and are the primary cause of sunburn․ Overexposure of UVB causes cellular damage in the basal and squamous layers of the skin, and is the main cause f basal cell a

Abstract: Back ground: Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is part of the electromagnetic (light) spectrum that reaches the earth from the sun․ It has wavelengths shorter than visible light, making it invisible to the naked eye․ Ultraviolet A (UVA) is the longer wave UV ray that causes lasting skin damage, skin aging, and can cause skin cancer․ Ultraviolet B (UVB) is the shorter wave UV ray that causes sunburns, skin damage, and can cause skin cancer․ Result:  Sunscreens are products

Background: Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is  part of the electromagnetic (light) spectrum that reaches the earth from the sun․ It has  wavelengths shorter than visible light, making it invisible to the naked eye․ Ultraviolet A (UVA) is the longer wave UV ray that causes lasting skin damage, skin aging, and can cause skin cancer․ Ultraviolet B (UVB) is the shorter wave UV ray that causes sunburns, skin damage, and can cause skin cancer.     Result:  Sunscreens are products comb

Commercial hair dyes have been in use for more than 110 years. Consumers now have access to an extensive range of hair dyes and lighting agents. They are free to choose the product that best addresses their given requirements.   It needs to be noted that the dyes that are now available have greatly improved when compared with their predecessors. These present-day products are easier to use and they don’t emit any foul smell, as well. Here, it won’t be inappropriate to succinc

It was in the year 1909 that a commercial hair dye product was introduced. Since then, the hair dye sector has been continuously developing, and several varieties of these products are now available. Usage of hair dyes is now quite extensive. Whether you seek to hide grey hair or to give a new color to your hair, you will find the right product.   The color that your hair attains upon using this product is the result of a few reactions involving the chemicals in the dye, and

Artificial colors have wide applications across products belonging to various manufacturing industries like cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, food ingredients, and personal care products. The colors used by these industries have special significance because they are for human consumption in many forms that can affect health. In industrial parlance, these color additives or pigments, better known as FD & C colors or Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics dyes and lakes or artificial colors must

The Foods, Drugs, and Cosmetics (FD & C) colors are those that have obtained the approval of the FDA, for usage in wide-ranging products. As indicated by the name, these colors are added to several foods, drugs, and cosmetics. Here, it is worth noting that the FDA gives clearance for these colors only after they have successfully gone through stringent testing. Now, it would be worthwhile to focus on a few more points about the FD & C colors.   Some of these colors can be use

The usage of industrial dyes, pigments, and colorants in consumer appliances is rapidly increasing. This is not at all surprising. Modern-day consumers are highly particular about colors while buying varied products. And, consumer appliances are no exception to that. Now, it would be helpful to focus on some of the important points related to the use of pigments and colors in home appliances. Earlier, the primary purpose of the color of a consumer appliance product was to hel

We all love sunbathing and take the heat to our bones lying under the sun. Besides, you might have a fascination for the beautiful tan on your skin. Well, lying under the sun comes with a plethora of health benefits. However, without adequate protection, you might be doing it the wrong way. While you are eagerly waiting for your next  sunbath , it’s time to have a look at the harmful impact of excessive exposure to the sun. Why is excessive exposure to the sun harmful? To hel

Though many people regularly use the sunscreen products like lotions and creams, very few people possess decent knowledge about the  active ingredients  present in them.   These ingredients, also called sun filters, safeguard us from ultraviolet rays. A blend of different sun filters is present in the majority of sunscreens that are presently available in the market. This combination of sun filters included in the sunscreens is necessary to ensure maximum protection for consu

The dyes and pigments industry is rapidly expanding across the globe. The versatility of these colors makes them suitable for a wide plethora of applications. The textile and paper industries are among the largest consumers of industrial pigments and dyes   Before we proceed, let’s understand the basic difference between dyes and pigments. You can use other mediums like water with dyes since the latter is soluble. However, pigments need to be transformed into a coarser materi

The usage of industrial dyes is seen majorly in the textile sector. As the worldwide textile industry is registering a continuous growth, a similar expansion is obviously observed in the industrial dye sector, as well.   These dyes are used to some extent even in sectors such as printing inks, paper, paints, foodstuffs, and plastics. But, in these industries the role of dyes is limited. Thus, the focus of this article is primarily going to be on industrial dyes specific to te

Whether you are a part of the food or beverage industry or deal with cosmetics, you must be aware of the prescribed regulations about FD&C (food, drugs, and cosmetics) colors. These are additives that provide artificial color to your merchandise. Ranging from cosmetics, food, and drugs to medical devices, adding colors to food requires you to adhere to the prescribed industry regulations. No wonder, artificial colors can make products more appealing to customers.   As you kno

Your skin happens to be one of the most sensitive external organs. This makes it susceptible to damage caused by the harmful UV radiation from the sun. Whether you love spending quality time on the beach or work outdoors for prolonged hours, it’s imperative to secure your skin from harmful solar radiation. Even 15 minutes of sun exposure can adversely affect your skin. In this post, we will explore the impact of different types of UV rays on the skin. This includes UVA, UVB,

We all love to look good, right? What if you ignore getting adequate protection against sun exposure and end up burning your skin? As you know, harmful UV rays can damage your skin. If you are someone who loves spending time outdoors or working outside most of the day, it pays to get adequate protection with quality sunscreen.   Unchecked UV radiation  reaching your skin can degrade the skin quality. You might experience sunburn in the initial stages. Prolonged sun exposure m

Beauty and wellness have always had an all-important place in the lives of people. Now it has assumed an even bigger role when there is a rising consciousness among people striving to achieve good health and better physical appearance. The growing awareness especially about the benefits of using various products for skin and overall personal care has led to a boom in the beauty and cosmetics industry.   The cosmetics market is inundated with numerous procedures and ingredient

While you love basking in the sun or work outdoors most of the time during the day, your skin remains vulnerable to sunrays. With a reliable sunscreen at your disposal, you can protect your skin from harmful UV exposure. With lots of cosmetics brands offering branded sunscreen lotions on the market, you need to pick the right one to fit your situation. The last thing you would want is to damage your skin while enjoying your moments on the beach or remaining outdoors.   Choosi

There is no denying the fact that cosmetic products are inseparable elements in the lives of almost everyone especially women. We can hardly find people who do not use some cosmetic product or the other. When these items occupy such an important position, it is imperative that we are knowledgeable about some key aspects regarding the usage of cosmetics. And, one of the most significant of those aspects is possessing knowledge about cosmetic active ingredients.   What are cosm

The skin happens to be the external covering around our body that secures the internal components from damage and germs. Besides protecting the body, it significantly regulates the temperature of the body. Being the most conspicuous element that people get to see, your skin deserves proper protection.   Unless you use a good sunscreen, your skin remains vulnerable to several problems. Exposure to harmful UV rays can degrade your skin quality, resulting in wrinkles and prematu

Sun exposure can be detrimental to your skin health. Hence, the need for proper guarding against harmful radiation comes into the picture. The reasons for sun protection are varied – sun protection helps you to avoid facial burns, wrinkles, and moles. It helps you maintain your appearance while providing comfort. Today, it’s normal to see overcrowded outdoor spaces during summer when most people head to the sea or pool to chill out. People of all ages love to stay outdoors du